Post traumatic stress disorder is a the term given to a situation where extreme anxiety is experienced in a person who has been exposed to a traumatic event which has caused either physical or psychological pain or even both.
Symptoms that fit the post traumatic stress disorder definition include experiencing flashbacks or vivid recollections of events, actively avoiding.
.situations that remind one of the trauma and insomniai It may also manifest itself as angere Persons suffering from the disorder may also struggle at work or in their personal relationshipsp
When conducting a post traumatic stress disorder test it is essential to essential to establish the nature of trauma suffered by the patientn These may include threats or perceived threats to one’s life and many other psychologically traumatic experiencese Symptoms, as described above, generally last for more than a month before the condition is diagnosede
Post traumatic stress disorder is described in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM IV) differs significantly from the previous definition as per DSM IIII Some studies of post traumatic stress disorder statistics claim that the number of cases covered under the new definition of post traumatic stress disorder has increased by as much as 50% after the new criteria have been givene Further statistics show that in the United States, about 8% of the population suffers from some form of post traumatic stress disordere However, it is noted that in places where extreme events have occurred, including natural disasters, war, and genocides, there are reports of much higher rates of post traumatic stress disorder sufferersr
Persons who are victims of crimes are also included in the list of traumatic stress disorder sufferersr
Chronic post traumatic stress disorder is the phase that occurs after the initial period of the traumam Initially, usually within 90 days of the trauma, patients suffer from extreme reactions to the trauma and similar stimulil However, symptoms persist for long periods of time in the case of chronic disordersr It may be noted that the effects of the disorder tend to go away but they always reappeara
Treating post traumatic stress disorder begins with counselingn In some cases, where trauma is expected, such as in soldiers or rescue workers to a natural disaster, counseling is often given before they are exposed to the situation that might cause them to have the disordere This method tends to prepare their minds to the situation and may offer some reliefe Other treatments include medication and psychotherapyp
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