The most common types of parasites and worms that can infest the intestines of humans include tapeworms, pinworms, hookworms, flatworms, and roundworms. Such intestinal parasites are transmitted from person to person through contact with infected feces. This could occur either from food, water or soil that is contaminated. Poor hygiene and living conditions, international travel, and a weakened immune system can increase your chances of such infections. Many parasites can live within the body for years before any symptoms develop. When they do develop, symptoms include stomach pain, bloating, gas, constipation, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and itchiness around the anal area, tenderness of the stomach, constant fatigue, and weight loss. While intestinal worms can be successfully treated with medication and the proper hygienic measures, an infestation during pregnancy is a serious condition and requires immediate medical attention.
Worms in pregnancy are a common occurrence due to a pregnant woman’s lowered immunity but the challenge arises in treating the condition, as medications generally used to get rid of worms are not considered safe during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. Intestinal parasites also deprive the mother and child of vital nutrients and can cause debilitating symptoms such as constant fatigue, nausea and diarrhea. Though there is no proof that threadworms actually affect the baby, it is important that effective steps be taken to treat the condition.
When pregnant treatment can take longer than normal, so if you suspect you have worms during your pregnancy it is important to inform your doctor at the earliest to prevent any further complications. Apart from medications, there are a number of home remedies to treat intestinal worms. However, not all of these natural and herbal treatments are considered safe when you are pregnant or breastfeeding so always consult with your doctor before beginning any new treatment. Some tried and tested remedies that are safe during pregnancy include:
Just like pregnancy, suffering from worms while breastfeeding can be a huge concern. Some of the home remedies that can be used by pregnant women are also fairly safe for use by women who are breastfeeding. However, it is important to consult a doctor for various treatment options, which can help speed up the elimination process.
Apart from these remedies, it is equally important to ensure the highest level of hygiene and sanitation to prevent an infection from recurring. You should:
Most doctors recommend only hygiene measures and home remedies to treat worms during the first trimester of pregnancy and while breastfeeding. In severe cases, medication may be possible during the third trimester but only under medical supervision.