Mosquito bites occur commonly and the effects of a mosquito bite can be alleviated to a large extent with some simple remedies. The female mosquito bites humans in order to obtain blood which is required for laying eggs. When the mosquito bites, saliva is injected in the skin. This serves to restrict the blood from coagulating and also allows the mosquito to suck the blood from the victim in an interrupted manner. A mosquito bite generally leads to swelling and redness in the area of the bite. Itching is also common and occurs due to a reaction to the saliva. These symptoms begin to appear immediately after the bite has taken place. Some individuals become quite immune to mosquito bites and do not experience any symptoms. For some however, the symptoms become more severe. Some people are also allergic to mosquito bites and experience rather severe reactions.
In addition to the discomfort caused by the bites, there are several diseases that can also be spread via mosquitoes. These include malaria, dengue fever, yellow fever and encephalitis. These diseases are passed on to humans through the exchange of mosquito saliva and human blood. Symptoms of such illnesses usually occur about 5 days after the bite. A medical examination and appropriate treatment is necessary in such cases.
To reduce the soothing and irritation arising from mosquito bites you can massage the affected areas with a few drops of tea tree oil or lavender oil. The oils can also be mixed and rubbed into the skin and will help to alleviate the swelling. A very effective way to reduce the swelling is to mix chamomile oil or lavender oil with distilled water. Soak a clean cloth or towel in the solution and place it on the affected area. Keep doing this at regular intervals until the swelling is relieved. It is also advisable to take the necessary precautions for preventing mosquito bites from occurring.
You can restrict the mosquitoes and other insects from entering the home by placing a bowl of vinegar at the window or door. Applying eucalyptus oil on the skin also acts as an effective mosquito repellent. Ensure that the child is clothed with long pants and long-sleeved shirts when going outdoors. Using mosquito repellants in spray form is also effective in protecting the child from bites. Light colored clothes do not attract mosquitoes. Do not allow areas of stagnant water to remain as these are breeding grounds for mosquitoes.